A victory for citizen’s private property interests was realized this summer, June 25, as the United States Supreme Court unanimously ruled that law enforcement cannot search an arrested person’s cell phone without first obtaining a search warrant. While the Court recognized police interests in investigating crimes, it found that privacy rights are more important. Police may still have the ability to search a cellphone or smartphone for further evidence of a crime, they just need to take an extra step and request a search warrant from a judge.
The cases the Court reviewed involved both an extensive smartphone search in Riley v . California where, without a warrant, police searched digital information on a cellphone seized from an individual who had been arrested. Police then used photos found on the phone to charge the individual (Riley) with another crime. The other case the Court reviewed involved a more limited search of an old flip-phone in United States v. Wurie that a federal judge already had thrown out as an illegal search.
Police can search a person under arrest as well as any physical items that are within reach to find weapons and preserve evidence. However, there are limitations as to what is “within reach” or what evidence can be searched for after an arrest. In writing the opinion for the Court, Chief Justice John Roberts noted that vast amounts of sensitive data on modern smartphones raise new privacy concerns that differentiate cell phones from other evidence found subsequent to arrest. The Court held that the warrantless search exception following an arrest exists for the purposes of protecting police officer’s safety as well as preserving evidence, neither of which are at issue in the search of digital data. The digital data cannot be used as a weapon to harm an arresting officer, and officers have the ability to preserve evidence while awaiting a warrant by disconnecting the phone from the network and placing the phone in a faraday bag.
These privacy and search issues will continue to be argued in the criminal courts. As technology advances, there will be new Fourth Amendment search questions that will be raised and ruled upon in lower courts across the country as well as in Tennessee. If you have been arrested, you need an aggressive criminal defense attorney who will be well informed of new rulings as they relate to the issues of search or otherwise in your case. Donna Wagner is an experienced criminal defense attorney who will fight to protect your privacy rights.
Real-life results
See what happy clients are saying about me.
“I spoke with several attorneys and from the moment I spoke with Donna I knew she was the person I wanted to hire for a child custody case.
From the very first interaction she was enthusiastic, friendly, and honest. She asked a lot of questions to get to know the case well. I was so impressed with how thorough and thoughtful she was throughout the entire process, explaining every step along the way.
Donna was great at staying in contact and kept me updated as everything progressed. She was affordable and very fair in her billing. If ever another situation is to arise in which I’m requiring legal assistance and representation she will be the first I call.
Due to Donna’s persistence I was able to come out ahead with more than I had ever hoped for when I first brought her my case. She helped me to see and understand things about my situation that would have never occurred to me on my own.
This woman has so much integrity! I’m so grateful for all of her help during a nerve wracking time. She was incredibly personable. I highly recommend Donna Wagner for your legal needs.
Best decision I ever made in the midst of a divorce, from someone who asked for the divorce, was to hire Donna Wagner. I was facing an attorney who was representing my spouse, thinking all I had to do was sign the papers. No, they were attempting to get money out of me. Keep in mind we didn’t have any kids. Anyhow, Donna came in and shut it all down. I was due in court in a week and she got that continued. After going back and forth with the opposing attorney, Donna was able to not only get them to settle the case without going to court but have everything ruled in my favor. I am finally divorced and can breathe easy. Thank you Donna Wagner!
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I know for certain that If I am needing an attorney again in the future, I will be using Donna Wagner. There are so many great things to say about Donna. However, I believe what I appreciated most was how Donna handles special situations, and I assure you, my circumstances were just that! Donna was very thorough during my entire case. She was able to address my unique case but also do so with legal basis even though the courts may not always allow for such situations. Donna was very thorough each step of the way and was certain to not leave any stone un-turned. One thing I really liked about Donna was her fire. When situations arose, she can be more than passionate about her job and serving justice to those who deserve it. I also want Donna’s clients to know that she was very timely with me in her communications with me. Whether by email or phone, she was always just a call or a message away. When being in a legal situation, I know from previous experience, being able to reach your attorney means everything. I am more than pleased with the results that I recieved from Donna Wagner, and I assure you my case turned out better than I had imagined and even for a fair price. Donna Wagner rocks!
I know for certain that If I am needing an attorney again in the future, I will be using Donna Wagner. There are so many great things to say about Donna. However, I believe what I appreciated most was how Donna handles special situations, and I assure you, my circumstances were just that! Donna was very thorough during my entire case. She was able to address my unique case but also do so with legal basis even though the courts may not always allow for such situations. Donna was very thorough each step of the way and was certain to not leave any stone un-turned. One thing I really liked about Donna was her fire. When situations arose, she can be more than passionate about her job and serving justice to those who deserve it. I also want Donna’s clients to know that she was very timely with me in her communications with me. Whether by email or phone, she was always just a call or a message away. When being in a legal situation, I know from previous experience, being able to reach your attorney means everything. I am more than pleased with the results that I recieved from Donna Wagner, and I assure you my case turned out better than I had imagined and even for a fair price. Donna Wagner rocks!
I obtained Mrs. Donna Wagner’s services in 2012 to help with my charge of driving under the influence. I first called several other attorneys, but none of them were willing to listen to my case. Mrs. Wagner not only took the time to listen but went out of her way to be sensitive to my issues, respond quickly to my questions, and help me understand this unfamiliar process. It was clear to me from the beginning that she knew the system well and was very thorough in her exploration into my case. With her experience and knowledge of the Mt. Juiliet court system, combined with her adept use of the evidence at hand, she was able to get my charges significantly reduced. I could not be more happy with my choice of attorney. I am certain that I would not have had such a successful outcome without her guidance and skill.
